Chemistry
-Tutor 101
Binary Molecular Compounds
Binary Molecular Compounds are: (Covalent Bonds)
*Composed of molecules
*Sharing their electrons
*2 nonmetals
*Gases at room temperature

To name these compunds, you need to be familiar with the prefixes. These are:
MONO-
​Once you are good with the prefixes, then you can write a formula or name a compound.

Writing the Formula:
1. Carbon Monoxide ---> 1 Carbon, 1 Oxygen ---> CO
2. Sulfur Hexafluoride ---> 1 Sulfur, 6 Flourides ---> SF6
3. Dihydrogen Monoxide ---> 2 Hydrogen, 1 Oxygens --->H20

Naming a Compound: Prefix + name of 1st element Prefix + name of 2nd element (drop the last syllable and end in –ide)

1. N​2O​ ---> 2 Nitrogen ---> 1 Oxygen ---> ​Dinitrogen Monoxide​

2. PH​3 ---> 1 Phosphorus ---> 3 Hydrogen ---> Phosphorus Trihydride

3. Se3Cl6 – have 3 selenium ---> triselenium ---> have 6 chlorine
---> hexachloride ---> Triselenium Hexachloride

***Note: You do not use mono to name the first element.
For Example:
​CO2 is Carbon Monoxide​
SF6 is Sulfur Hexaflouride​​
***Note: The second element ALWAYS ENDS IN -IDE.
Chemistry Tutor 101
Quiz
Can You Pass?
Can you name all the prefixes (1-10) and name compounds?
Video Lesson
VIDEO CREATED BY: Emile Frey, Physical Science/STEM Teacher
Watch the Video!
If you are still confused, don't hesitate to watch the video for more information. There is also a great video on youtube that can be found here: Using Prefixes to Name Compounds
VIDEO CREATED BY: Emile Frey, Physical Science/STEM Teacher